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Blue Devil of the Week: Fighting Extinction with Science

Nicholas School professor Stuart Pimm pioneers steps to protect threatened species

In addition to his work studying and protecting the habitats of endangered species, Stuart Pimm enjoys working with students from the Nicholas School of the Environment. Photo by Stephen Schramm.
In addition to his work studying and protecting the habitats of endangered species, Stuart Pimm enjoys working with students from the Nicholas School of the Environment. Photo by Stephen Schramm.

Name: Stuart Pimm

Position: Doris Duke Chair of Conservation Ecology, Nicholas School of the Environment

Years at Duke: 17

What he does at Duke: Pimm is a leading expert on the alarming rate in which species are going extinct. His research is the source for the oft-referenced conclusion that species are currently going extinct roughly a thousand times faster than they should.

While the planet鈥檚 rapidly declining biodiversity seems like an overwhelming challenge, Pimm鈥檚 work focuses on real world solutions.

鈥淭here are a lot of practical things we can do as individuals and as a society,鈥 Pimm said. 鈥淭here鈥檚 a lot of ways we can use science 鈥 very broadly defined 鈥 to slow species extinctions.鈥

Saving Nature logoWith help from a team of undergraduate, graduate and post-doctoral student researchers, Pimm uses remote sensors and drones to help gather data on habitats for threatened species in South America and Asia. These maps and models then help guide the work of Pimm鈥檚 non-profit organization, , which builds partnerships with local conservation groups in areas where these species are found. Through these connections, Saving Nature can provide funds for the local groups to buy land that connects previously fragmented areas of forest, thus expanding the habitat for these species.

鈥淚 always say conservation is like politics, it鈥檚 local,鈥 Pimm said. 鈥淵ou鈥檝e got to get out there in typically rural areas and small communities and with the people there to find out what鈥檚 going to be good for them.鈥

What he loves about Duke: Several times a year, Pimm travels to rural parts of South America and Asia along with his student researchers. He said students, with their curiosity and deep passion for the work, are always inspiring.

鈥淭hey may be incredibly sharp, but what comes across as being the dominant characteristic is their commitment to the world,鈥 Pimm said. 鈥淚鈥檓 impressed that we鈥檙e able to recruit students who are so fundamentally interesting.鈥

In 2019, Stuart Pimm traveled to Japan to accept the International Cosmos Prize, one of the most prestigious awards in environmental science, and deliver an an address to fellow scientists and dignitaries. Photo courtesy of Stuart Pimm.A memorable day at work: In July of 2019 Pimm received word that he鈥檇 , one of the most prestigious awards in the field of environmental science.

Pimm, who also won the 2010 Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement and the 2006 Heineken Prize for Environmental Sciences, received the award on a November trip to Japan, where he delivered a lecture and meet Japan鈥檚 Emperor Naruhito.

鈥淚鈥檓 pleased that it recognizes the kind of science that I do 鈥 and the outstanding colleagues I have at the Nicholas School,鈥 Pimm said of the honor. 鈥淚t says you鈥檝e made a body of science that鈥檚 making a difference in the world.鈥

About his workspace: Located just off a stairwell in the Levine Science & Research Center, Pimm鈥檚 office is a jungle-like two-story-tall greenhouse.

鈥淧eople walk in and they go 鈥榃ow!鈥欌 Pimm said, while sitting under his office鈥檚 towering palm tree.

While the space charms visitors, it has its faults. The light switches are in the hallway outside, it gets warm in the summer and chilly in the winter, and the plants constantly drop leaves and flowers.

鈥淚 have no problem with that at all,鈥 Pimm said.

First ever job: A teenaged Pimm worked the pump at a gas station in Derbyshire, England to finance his desire to travel. The job funded trips to Spain and Afghanistan.

鈥淚鈥檇 work 12 hours a day, and it was miserable and boring, but it gave me a chance to get out and see exciting parts of the world,鈥 Pimm said.

Best advice received: Pimm鈥檚 parents were nature lovers and his childhood was filled with hikes and camping trips in the countryside of his native England. His parents also instilled a belief that nature was worth protecting.

鈥淭hey had a general moral concern about what was happening to the world,鈥 Pimm said. 鈥淭hey had a strong sense that we have a social responsibility to take care of nature.鈥

Is there a colleague at Duke who has an intriguing job or goes above and beyond to make a difference? Nominate that person for Blue Devil of the Week.